Rules

HUD multifamily statutory loan limits for 2026

HUD caps each multifamily loan at a per-unit limit by bedrooms and elevator type, times a high cost percentage. For 2026 the base limits rose 2.3% (91 FR 24597, FR Doc. 2026-08795), Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and the Virgin Islands use a 405% multiplier, every other listed area uses 270%, and High Cost Areas can reach 315% project by project. Congress raised the base amounts in July 2026; HUD has not implemented them yet.

How the limit works

The statutory limit is one of the tests HUD uses to size a loan (Criterion 4 on form HUD-92264-A). The loan is the lowest of all the tests, so the statutory limit only matters when it comes out below the value, cost and coverage tests.

The calculation, unit type by unit type:

units of that type x per-unit base limit (by bedrooms, elevator or not) x high cost percentage

Add the unit types together, and adjust for costs not attributable to dwelling space where they apply. For a refinance of a property that was already FHA-insured, the MAP Guide says the statutory amount cannot come out lower than it was for the previous insured loan, unless improvements were demolished or reduced.

An elevator building uses the elevator column; a walk-up uses non-elevator.

CY2026 base limits

Published May 6, 2026 (91 FR 24597, FR Doc. 2026-08795), effective January 1, 2026, for applications submitted or amended on or after that date and not yet initially endorsed. The index was a 2.3% CPI-U increase.

Section 207, 207 pursuant to 223(f), and 220

Bedrooms Non-elevator Elevator
0 $68,733 $80,170
1 $76,138 $88,832
2 $90,947 $108,925
3 $112,100 $136,424
4+ $126,909 $154,259

Section 221(d)(4)

Bedrooms Non-elevator Elevator
0 $68,401 $73,889
1 $77,649 $84,706
2 $93,859 $103,004
3 $117,808 $133,252
4+ $133,121 $146,274

Sections 213, 231 and 234

Bedrooms 213 co-op, non-elev. 213 elevator 231 elderly, non-elev. 231 elevator 234 condo, non-elev. 234 elevator
0 $74,487 $79,314 $65,032 $73,889 $76,007 $79,989
1 $85,886 $89,860 $72,702 $84,706 $87,640 $91,695
2 $103,582 $109,270 $86,818 $103,004 $105,696 $111,504
3 $132,587 $141,362 $104,483 $133,252 $135,295 $144,251
4+ $147,711 $155,175 $122,838 $146,274 $150,725 $158,341

Section 207 manufactured home parks

$31,553 per space.

The high cost percentage

The 2008 appropriations act lets HUD raise the limits by up to 170% (a 270% multiplier) where costs require it, and by up to 215% (a 315% multiplier) in High Cost Areas on a project-by-project basis. Mortgagee Letter 2026-05 sets the 2026 list:

Area 2026 multiplier
Every other listed base city (the West, Southwest, Southeast, Midwest and Northeast regional lists) 270%
Listed High Cost Areas, by project-specific waiver up to 315%
Special Limit Areas: Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, U.S. Virgin Islands 405%

Which city applies to your property: if HUD’s table names only one area in your state, that area’s percentage applies statewide. If it names several, use the listed area closest to the property. For 2026 every listed area outside the Special Limit Areas carries 270%, so the location question mostly matters for whether a High Cost Area waiver to 315% is available.

The 2026 percentages apply to firm applications and amendments not yet initially endorsed, effective January 1, 2026.

Worked example

Hypothetical. A 200-unit elevator building financed under 221(d)(4) in a standard 270% area: 40 studios, 100 one-bedrooms, 60 two-bedrooms.

Unit type Units 2026 base x 270% Total
Studio, elevator 40 $73,889 $199,500.30 $7,980,012
1 bedroom, elevator 100 $84,706 $228,706.20 $22,870,620
2 bedroom, elevator 60 $103,004 $278,110.80 $16,686,648
Statutory limit 200 $47,537,280

At a 315% High Cost Area waiver the same mix supports $55,460,160; at the 405% Special Limit Area multiplier, $71,305,920. If the same building were an existing property refinanced under 223(f), it would use the Section 207 elevator column: $50,288,850 at 270%.

Whether that number limits the loan depends on the other tests. If 87% of cost or the 1.15x coverage test produces less, the statutory limit is not the binding constraint. The statutory limit calculator runs any unit mix.

The ROAD to Housing Act: new base amounts, not yet in use

Enacted July 11, 2026. HUD implementation is pending. Do not size a loan with these figures yet.

Section 211 of Public Law 119-101 replaced the base dollar amounts in the National Housing Act that HUD has indexed since 2004. Each new amount is 4.4 times the old statutory base, which works out to roughly 2.4 times the CY2026 indexed figures above. The Act also switched the annual index from CPI-U to the Census Bureau’s price deflator for multifamily units under construction (March to March), “commencing on July 1, 2025,” and requires HUD to publish adjustments in the Federal Register.

Bedrooms 221(d)(4) and 231, non-elev. 221(d)(4) and 231, elevator 207 and 220, non-elev. 207 and 220, elevator 213, non-elev. 213, elevator 234, non-elev. 234, elevator
0 $166,509 $179,854 $167,310 $193,050 $181,311 $193,050 $185,011 $194,700
1 $188,997 $206,180 $185,328 $216,216 $209,048 $218,724 $213,316 $223,186
2 $228,448 $250,708 $221,364 $265,122 $252,120 $265,962 $257,263 $271,392
3 $286,744 $324,324 $272,844 $332,046 $322,709 $344,067 $329,296 $351,089
4+ $324,922 $356,017 $308,880 $375,443 $359,515 $377,678 $366,850 $385,387

Other points from section 211:

  • The separate per-space dollar limit for manufactured home parks was struck from Section 207(c)(3)(A). HUD has not said how it will treat parks under the new text.
  • HUD keeps its authority over high cost percentages and High Cost Areas.
  • FHA must study the effect of the higher limits and report to Congress within three years.

As of October 30, 2026, we found no Federal Register notice or Mortgagee Letter implementing the new amounts. Until HUD publishes one, lenders size with the CY2026 table, and the statutory test will keep binding on some high-cost deals that the new law was meant to free up.

Two other indexed thresholds

Mortgagee Letter 2026-05 also indexes two MAP Guide thresholds that are often confused with statutory limits:

  • Substantial rehabilitation: $20,406 per unit for 2026 (from $19,948 in 2025). The threshold for a property is $20,406 x the area’s high cost percentage x the number of units. At 270% that is $55,096.20 per unit, or $6,611,544 for a 120-unit property. The 315% High Cost Area multiplier may not be used here. Work above the line is substantial rehabilitation (221(d)(4)), not 223(f).
  • Large loans: $130 million, unchanged from 2025 because the 2.3% index did not reach the next $5 million step. Loans at or above it are underwritten to tighter ratios; see large loans.

Sources

  1. Annual Indexing of Basic Statutory Mortgage Limits for Multifamily Housing Programs, CY2026, FR-6603-N-01 (91 FR 24597, FR Doc. 2026-08795, May 6, 2026)
  2. HUD Mortgagee Letter 2026-05, Annual Revisions to Base City High Cost Percentage and High Cost Areas; sub rehab and large loan thresholds (May 20, 2026)
  3. Public Law 119-101, 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, section 211 Housing Affordability Act (July 11, 2026)
  4. HUD MAP Guide, 2020 edition, 3.1.18 Statutory Loan Limits and 5.1.2 Substantial Rehabilitation
  5. HUD Mortgagee Letter 2025-11, CY2025 high cost percentages and thresholds (Apr. 14, 2025)

Checked against these sources on October 30, 2026. HUD changes program rules by Mortgagee Letter and Federal Register notice; the lender's commitment governs any loan.

Short answers

What are the HUD multifamily statutory limits for 2026?

For 221(d)(4), the 2026 base limits run from $68,401 (studio, non-elevator) to $146,274 (4+ bedrooms, elevator) per unit, before the high cost multiplier. For 207/223(f) and 220 they run from $68,733 to $154,259. HUD published them on May 6, 2026, effective January 1, 2026, after a 2.3% CPI-U adjustment.

What is the high cost percentage for my city?

For 2026, every base city on HUD's list is at 270% except Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, which are at 405%. If your state has one listed city, its percentage applies statewide; if it has several, use the listed city closest to the property. Listed High Cost Areas can go up to 315% on a project-by-project basis.

Do the ROAD to Housing Act limits apply yet?

Not yet. Public Law 119-101, signed July 11, 2026, wrote new base amounts into the National Housing Act, about 4.4 times the old statutory base and roughly 2.4 times the CY2026 indexed figures. HUD has not published a Federal Register notice or Mortgagee Letter putting them into use, so loans are still sized with the CY2026 table.

What is the 2026 substantial rehabilitation threshold?

$20,406 per unit (up 2.3% from $19,948 in 2025), multiplied by the area's high cost percentage and the number of units. At the standard 270% that is $55,096.20 per unit. Work above the threshold is substantial rehabilitation and must use 221(d)(4); it cannot be done under 223(f). The 315% High Cost Area multiplier cannot be used for this test.

Does the statutory limit usually control the loan size?

Often not. The loan is the lowest of several tests, and in most markets the loan-to-value or debt service coverage test is lower. The statutory limit tends to bind on high-cost urban construction, large units and properties with expensive non-residential space.

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