Section 8 contracts · HUD data

Section 8 contract expirations on HUD-insured apartments

4,801 FHA-insured apartment properties carry 5,121 active project-based rental assistance contracts covering 456,339 assisted units, according to HUD's contract database. 252 of those contracts, on 239 properties and covering 17,363 units, reach their overall expiration date within 24 months of HUD's as-of date (by October 6, 2028).

4,801properties with an active contract (4,829 loans, 42% of HUD's file)
456,339assisted units under those contracts
252contracts expiring within 24 months
17,363assisted units on those contracts

Expiration calendar, next five years

Contracts by the calendar quarter of HUD's overall expiration date. Most contracts on these properties run well past five years: 4,324 contracts (397,316 assisted units) expire after Q3 2031. The first quarter counts only contracts expiring after October 6, 2026.

025507510020272028202920302031
  • Contracts reaching overall expiration
Number of active contracts by calendar quarter of overall expiration (tracs_overall_expiration_date), Q4 2026 to Q3 2031; year labels mark each first quarter. Table below.
Contract expirations by quarter, FHA-insured apartment properties
QuarterContractsAssisted unitsProperties
Q4 2026291,52928
Q1 2027463,15045
Q2 2027362,85835
Q3 2027362,38934
Q4 2027241,71324
Q1 2028261,87026
Q2 2028332,08732
Q3 2028211,66720
Q4 2028302,51729
Q1 2029151,54615
Q2 2029241,93624
Q3 2029564,46350
Q4 2029382,55234
Q1 2030292,39228
Q2 2030403,30539
Q3 2030483,57146
Q4 2030564,46554
Q1 2031493,24047
Q2 2031745,75969
Q3 2031876,01484
After Q3 20314,324397,3164,074
All active5,121456,3394,801

HUD's data dictionary defines the overall expiration date as the date the overall contract expires; a multi-term contract can also show an earlier current-term expiration, which each property page lists. An expiration date says when the contract's term ends; HUD's file does not record what the owner or HUD will do then.

By state

Active rental assistance contracts on FHA-insured apartment properties, by state
StatePropertiesContractsAssisted units Expiring in 24 mo.Units expiring
Alabama92927,0958572
Alaska3325500
Arizona31313,0163140
Arkansas57854,8153141
California27828823,618151,089
Colorado49534,3235225
Connecticut81856,0621104
Delaware11111,26900
District of Columbia28293,2752380
Florida10711411,5427607
Georgia859210,0813137
Hawaii6656400
Idaho996701102
Illinois24125227,1637710
Indiana14415913,65510820
Iowa68754,5063201
Kansas56583,709160
Kentucky1161229,727354
Louisiana79796,873151
Maine24241,20900
Maryland12913614,8262329
Massachusetts33936738,65510787
Michigan20721121,9507647
Minnesota16517511,97116613
Mississippi77775,4965406
Missouri1131208,2379425
Montana1314743124
Nebraska33382,00010390
Nevada10121,33900
New Hampshire51522,59100
New Jersey869012,4033431
New Mexico14151,00300
New York27428732,1008655
North Carolina18220012,61316582
North Dakota911848148
Ohio41943439,444332,507
Oklahoma54604,8555440
Oregon31332,030116
Pennsylvania19420218,8066490
Puerto Rico29292,8063260
Rhode Island10211711,6777470
South Carolina69775,8515224
South Dakota9954500
Tennessee13915415,3913165
Texas16517315,4039765
U.S. Virgin Islands3340700
Utah31342,0056413
Vermont131360600
Virginia68738,111190
Washington57664,4574177
West Virginia54574,7702219
Wisconsin841028,1516397
Wyoming131382200

The renewal options HUD records

When a project-based Section 8 contract expires, the owner asks HUD to renew it under one of the options in HUD's Section 8 Renewal Policy Guidebook, filed on form HUD-9624. HUD's renewal file records the option of each contract's latest renewal. Summaries below are from HUD's Section 8 contract renewal options page; counts are contracts on FHA-insured apartment properties.

OptionWhat HUD's page saysContracts
1. Mark-Up-to-Market (1a eligibility, 1b discretionary authority)For contract rents below comparable market rents per a rent comparability study. Term 5 to 20 years; rents reset to market, capped at 150% of Fair Market Rent unless the discretionary criteria apply; OCAF adjustment each year and a market reset every fifth year.1,946
2. Renewal without restructuring at or below comparable rents ("mark up to budget")For rents at or below market. Term 1 to 20 years; rents set to support a HUD-approved budget, not above market; OCAF each year and a market reset every fifth year.772
3. Mark-to-Market (3a, 3b)For certain projects, typically FHA-insured, whose rents exceed market. Term 20 years; rents reduced to market, and the mortgage may be restructured into a smaller first mortgage and subordinate debt.772
4. Projects exempt from restructuringFor projects exempt from restructuring under MAHRA; HUD's page says this typically means a project without an FHA-insured mortgage (a conventional or tax-credit-financed one). Term 1 to 20 years; rents adjusted by the lesser of OCAF or a HUD-approved budget capped at market.1,215
5. Preservation projects (5a, 5b)Projects under a long-term HUD use agreement (for example a Portfolio Reengineering Demonstration, ELIHPA or LIHPRHA agreement) must renew this way; terms follow the contract and use agreement.101
6. Opt-outAn owner not bound to renew may decline, with one year's notice to HUD and tenants; eligible tenants receive enhanced vouchers (42 U.S.C. 1437f(t)).0

268 active contracts have no row in HUD's renewal file, and 47 have a row with no option named. HUD's option names are shown verbatim on each property page. An option on the file describes the latest renewal HUD recorded, which may be a past one; it is not a statement of what the contract will be eligible for next time.

A contract nearing expiration is also a financing question: a 223(f) or 223(a)(7) on a Section 8 property is sized partly on the HAP rents, and HUD expects the renewal to line up with the loan. How HUD refinances Section 8 properties.

Contract types

  • HAP, Housing Assistance Payments (Section 8): 5,065 contracts
  • PAC, Project Assistance Contract (Section 202/811): 24 contracts
  • RAC, Rental Assistance Contract: 19 contracts
  • PRAC, Project Rental Assistance Contract (Section 202/811): 13 contracts

Program groups as HUD names them: Sec. 202 (1,683), Other S8 New (1,139), S8 Loan Mgmt (843), S8 State Agency (698), Other S8 Rehab (227), S8 RAD PH Conv (131), S8 Preservation (111), S8 Prop. Disp. (94), S8 FmHA (59), S8 RAD Mod Rehab Con (27), S8 RAD RS/RAP Conv (26), PAC 202/811 (24), S8 RAD PRAC Conv (22), 811 PRA Demo (19), PRAC 202/811 (13), Pension Fund (5).

Contract coming up on a HUD-insured property?

Send the property, its FHA number and the contract's expiration. The desk will look at how a renewal and a refinance fit together. Janover Capital is an advisor, not a lender.

Step 1 of 2 · The deal
About the deal
Minimum loan amount is $1M. An estimate is fine.
Your contact information

Contact information

Your information goes to our capital markets desk only. It is never sold, and no lender sees your deal without your go-ahead. Submitted over an encrypted connection.

Getting commercial property financing should be easy. Now it is. Click below for a free, no obligation quote and to learn more about your loan options.

Get a quote
Call Get a quote